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The Book of Rubbish Ideas… Review & Interview

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Book Review and Interview with Author Tracey Smith

As I took an over-ripe pepper and nearly full bag of mushrooms out of the fridge and set them aside for the compost bin I thought about the first few pages from Tracey Smith’s Book of Rubbish Ideas. I don’t feel good about wasting this food but at least I know it will decompose in a matter of weeks and will, in the form of home made compost, go towards growing my own next year.

Book of Rubbish Ideas coverBut what about the other things I’ve thrown out today? A plastic bag from the celery, the coffee packet, a chocolate bar wrapper and how many other people in this country, in fact in the world, have thrown away similar waste today? I need to think more creatively around the products that come into my home and how I deal with the waste from them and this is exactly what this book is about.

How we got where we are today
Tracey starts by educating us about how waste was dealt with historically and why some methods of getting rid of our rubbish might, at first, seem sensible but is in fact wasteful in itself. She describes the steps which have led to to the dire situation we’re in today and addresses the serious issues around waste (energy consumption, landfill, pollution and climate change) whilst giving solutions at the same time.

Room-by-room waste
The bulk of the book takes you room by room (and outside) through the home and shows us how to deal with our waste in a very practical way. Its not all about recycling but thinking about how we can reduce waste in the first place. Tracey highlights that its not all down to the individual but that other parties such as manufacturers, sellers and local authorities have a great responsibility too. Throughout the book she provides excellent example letters to help us give supermarkets, local councils and other bodies a nudge in the right direction.

This environmental book is very different from others I’ve read recently which have focused on telling us which green alternative products to buy. This book questions why we have to consume in the first place and guides us in looking after the things we already have. And, in the current economic climate, that’s not only relevant for the environment but for our piggy banks too.

Full of practical ideas
With the ‘Project Box’ sections interspersed throughout Tracey provides creative tips which make you go “Oh that’s a good idea” and get exercising your crafting skills, which gets a big thumbs up from me! For further motivation the case studies give real life waste dilemmas which we all face and shows us how others have dealt with them. We also get insight into the habits and views of a few celebrities in the ‘Star Struck Celebrity Questions and Answers’ section.

GGG readers can buy the book at a discounted price from www.bookofrubbishideas.co.uk. Check out the website too for even more ideas, tips and reasons to cut the rubbish out of your life!

Interview with Tracey

Tracey SmithNow I’m an extremely lucky GGG editor because I not only got a sneaky preview of the book but I also have an interview with the lady herself, Tracey Smith…

Q – Tracey, thank you for taking the time to talk to us. The first thing I wanted to ask you is about your inspiration. The book is absolutely jam-packed full of really useful, do-able ideas; Where do you get your inspiration and where did you learn all of these wonderful tips?
Hi Vicky – you’re welcome mate – thanks for asking me and I’m really pleased you’ve enjoyed the book! Moving onto your question, it’s 8.30pm here so I can safely say, my inspirations are all tucked up in their beds asleep! I dedicated the book to my kids and at the front of the book I say, ‘It’s for your children and your grandchildren; they are the leaders of the future’ and I meant every word. They are going to face so many sociological changes and perhaps even further climatic chaos in their lifetime. It’s our duty to help get them into the right, green groove long before they step into adulthood, so they are best prepared to lead themselves into ‘their’ future. The tips have been picked up from friends who know their onions and derived from some good old-fashioned common sense; it’s my mission to make it sexy and funky again and to get everyone leaning towards the green!

Q – Its surprising actually how much you can do to reduce, reuse and recycle in the home and really make a big difference. For those starting out, which 3 areas would you say they could focus on reducing waste first in order to have the most impact?
Well the most obvious room to pick on and have an immediate and positive effect on, would be the kitchen. Food waste still remains an enormous problem, despite the best efforts of organisations like the Love Food Hate Waste campaign. We are far too anal about sell by dates too – it’s ridiculous. The food isn’t going to explode if you go a day or two (or MORE) over that bloomin’ date! Cooking will kill anything dodgy, which is very unlikely to be residing on your newly expired food, so stop worrying about it and shove it in the oven! The BOGOFs are part of the problem though. We cannot resist a bargain and go all ‘hunter, gatherer’ and hog the other pack even if we have no intention of eating it. The best way to get over this is go shopping with a friend or neighbour, share the petrol, enjoy the experience a bit more and share those BOGOFs. You can also buy larger quantites of things and split them too, another great money saver. Of course, an extension of the Kitchen is the Garden and if you are able to make use of a composter/wormery or Bokashi, then do so! You’ll cut your bin down dramatically by doing so and you can also sling in loo roll holders, cereal boxes, hair from your brushes, cut up cotton tee shirts that are too knackered for the charity shop and much more besides. Then if you think about your cleaning materials that lurk under the sink you find another area where you can really make a difference. Ditch the chemical options and go for soda crystals, borax, bicarbonate of soda, lemons, salt, eco balls, soapnuts and essential oils, to name but a few. They are all multi purpose cleaners that will eradicate the need for the cornucopia of squirty guns that all bear the ‘X Caution Irritant’ sign on the back of the bottle…

Q – As well as giving individuals and families the tools and inspiration to reduce their rubbish you recognise the responsibilities of those in charge to make big changes too. If you could pass one law in relation to waste what would it be and why?
Oh, that’s a chunky monkey missus! I don’t know about a law, but I would like to change the constitution somewhat. I’d like to see sustainable living lessons be part (a fully integrated part) of the National Curriculum, from nursery age upwards! Kids should be learning how to cultivate and cook some delicious organic fruit and veg. They should understand and respect the importance of composting and recycling and on a scientific point, they should embrace sustainable forms of energy and be tackling the many other layers and levels to living in harmony with our volatile and beautiful planet. That would be a fantastic achievement.

Q – I really liked the celebrity ‘Q and A’ section because it gave us a little insight into how they deal with the less glamorous part of life, their rubbish. If you could ask any celebrity in the world any question about the environment who would it be and what would you ask them?
I don’t think they come under the remit of celebrities (in fact I’m quite sure they don’t) but I would like to see all our emminent politicians and leaders telling us what ‘they do’ to make a difference and they should also show us how they do it! More to the point, there should be a national telly, radio and written media campaign showing us what they and all the ’stars’ are doing. There’s no doubt about it, the world of the A lister has enormous influence on our more humble existence and it could effect a very positive and almost overnight change on our immediate, local and global environments too.

Q – The book itself is absolutely full of so much useful advice and there is the website too. What is the future for ‘The Book of Rubbish Ideas’ and all that goes with it?
Good question. Well I’ve just started making a few short films for the website and am enjoying doing them very much. I doubt there’s a BBC series on the horizon, but hey, never say never… There will certainly be a daily entry on the website to look forward to and I’m really enjoying doing a few talks and demonstrations extolling the virtues of a bit of simple, green living and rubbish reduction. It’s great when you meet people and you see that penny dropping for them – a whole new world of green opens up which is very exciting and I love being a part of ‘their’ transition.

Tracey, thank you for your detailed and energetic answers. I look forward to seeing your short films and more in the future!

Zero Waste Week – Are you up for the challenge

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The first week of September is zero waste week for Rachelle and her family in Gloucestershire.

Going to landfillSince June, they’ve been working on reducing the amount they send to landfill and, in just 2 weeks’ time, they are going for the big fat zero.
They started off throwing away about a kilo a week of rubbish – already quite small, compared to many households. And in an interview today Raechelle shared with me some of her top tips for keeping your rubbish down.

She started by making it clear that she feels fortunate to live just 3 miles from a recycling centre that takes all the usual recyclables, plus tetra-paks and polythene, which helps.

Shopping locally has a massive impact.

Moving on from that, she found that the more she shops locally from small producers, the more open they are to her requests to bring and use her own packaging.

For example, her local butcher agrees to put the meat in the boxes she brings in, rather than wasting non-recyclable plastic trays. She has a local grocer who allows her to do the same with cheese. And she buys her fruit and vegetables from a local organic farm shop, where she can use paper bags or reuse her own.
All of this makes a massive contribution.

But she said the biggest challenge is the things you simply don't think about, such as broken CD cases and other seemingly random items that can't be repaired.

Convenience is what fills up your bin.

Rachelle is pragmatic and practical in her approach and, whilst passionate about inspiring others to reduce the amount they send to landfill, she openly admits that convenience is what fills up your bin.

"Sometimes," she says, "when you just don't feel like cooking and get that take away, you end up with plastic pots that have to go to landfill."

She hopes that her Zero Waste Week in September will serve to inspire others to join in, sowing the seeds that we can all do a bit more, by shopping more consciously.

"I see our zero waste week as a beginning, not an end. It's the beginning of a new level of awareness. Until life changes and we're all living off nothing but local produce with no packaging, we will still produce rubbish, but our aim is to keep our bin bag below 150g per week. We will have to be satisfied with that."

One of the valid questions that Rachelle poses is whether what is collected by our councils is really being recycled or incinerated in a far-flung land. She is actively working with her county council in Gloucestershire as an ambassador for recycling and they have been inspired to launch a county-wide zero waste week challenge early in 2009! Rachelle would love us all to be getting in touch with our councils and MPs to help spread this initiative.

"There is so much mixed information out there, particularly as different districts within even a single county have different recycling policies. We need clarity of information to stop the confusion and allow people to have a go."

If you'd like to step up to the challenge and get involved with Zero Waste Week in September, make sure you tell Rachelle about how you're getting on via her My Zero Waste website. She's got lots of eco companies involved to offer prizes to those who really make the effort!

And a final thought: Rachelle was spurred into action by reading one MP's comments that "It is our birthright to have a rubbish collection". Hmmm. What are your thoughts?

Clare

Seanid M. Marchant – The Negative Impacts of Plastic Bags

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Plastic bags have been popular for many years because they are relatively cheap to produce, waterproof and durable.

Plastic wasteHowever, it’s their durability that makes them so unsuitable as disposable items. They are made from polyethylene, a product of petroleum, which is a non-renewable resource.

They are not biodegradable and are almost indestructible. They take an incredibly long time to break down and when they do, it’s into a “plastic dust” which contaminates animal life, the soil and the water, the oceans and the seas, forever.

Around a trillion plastic bags are used world wide every year (10 billion in the UK alone). They are environmentally unfriendly in the extreme, filling up landfills, blocking drains, littering the land and the oceans.

Many plastic bags are not recycled; they are dumped in landfills and escape into the environment by wind or water action. In South Africa, plastic bag litter is so common it is called the ‘national flower’.

A bird entangled in a plastic bagPlastic bag litter has a devastating effect on animals, birds and marine life. They mistake them for food & die after ingesting plastic bags which have obstructed their digestive systems. Birds become trapped in plastic bags hanging off bushes and trees. Whales, seals, turtles and countless fish become entangled in them & suffocate or starve to death as a result. Prior to death, they probably suffer severe discomfort and pain. After death, their bodies decompose and the plastic is released back into the environment where it may kill again.

Plant life on land is smothered and killed by plastic bag litter. In the oceans not all plastic floats, much of it sinks to the bottom where it smothers and kills marine plant life as well.

HOW CAN WE HELP?

Lets Bee Greener logoUse long lasting biodegradable shopping bags: Natural cotton shopping bags are an excellent alternative to single use plastic shopping bags.

Re-use: All plastic bags, including any existing plastic single use bags in the home or business, should be re-used as often as possible, then recycled when no longer usable.

Recycle: This seems obvious and it may be assumed that everyone is already recycling, however, many are not.

Compost: Reduce the numbers of plastic bin liners you use by composting all biodegradable waste e.g. egg shells, fruit, vegetables etc.

Pick up plastic bag litter: Discard any litter picked up responsibly e.g. in a recycle bin.

Encourage others: Encouragement to do all of the above would probably work better than enforcement through legislation. Many people are becoming resentful of the word ‘green’ as they feel that it is just another form of stealth tax.

Seanid M. Marchant
http://reusablebags.letsbeegreener.co.uk

Lucy Brindley – Plastic Toxtastic!

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“I love plastic. I want to be plastic,” said Andy Warhol back in the groovy sixties when this seemingly miraculous substance began to shape and colour our everyday lives.

Beach covered with discarded plastic

Back then the new plastic furniture and futuristic fashions seemed like a lot of fun but as the decades moved on increasing awareness about the toxicity of these products has left us with a serious ‘plastic’ hangover.

Turtle deformed by plastic ring around its bodyToday in the North Atlantic there is a floating mass of waste plastic – this is literally hundreds of miles long and poses a dire threat to the ocean’s sealife, with six times more plastic particles by weight here than plankton. And Charles Moore from the Algalita Marine Research Foundation, who has studied this ‘plastic tsunami,’ is concerned that each year we manufacture yet another 60 billion tones of the stuff.

Plastic accumulated on the beach“Every bit of plastic ever made still exists,” he says. The fact is that plastic crumbles into ever smaller fragments when exposed to the elements, but never biodegrades. In reality, we don’t actually know how long it will take for plastics to degrade and although some plastics can be recycled, most require a new virgin layer of plastic added each time.

Wooden teething toyThe negative health effects of plastic toys were well publicised in 1999 due to a ban on teething rings and soft vinyl toys for under 5’s made from PVC containing phthalates in both the European Union and Japan. Although teething rings containing this chemical are now banned, according to the International Plastics Task Force there are other pliable toys available such as bath and squeeze toys which still contain phthalates.

Fire engine and spinning tops wooden toysBecause of this traditional wooden toys are coming back into fashion. They are made from sustainable materials, can be painted in bright colours with non-toxic paints and they are timeless classics. Not to mention the benefits they provide in-terms of both our children’s health and the environment when compared to plastic toys.

Wooden ladybird skipping ropeIt’s virtually impossible to rid your house of all plastic products to reduce your child’s exposure to the potentially harmful toxins but you can make a choice about the toys they play with. Make a start by only purchasing toys made with alternative natural materials such as sustainable timber or textiles.

Traditionally, children’s parties have been one of the worst contributors to the ever growing problem of landfill saturation due to the amount of disposable goods they use but again you can make small changes for maximum benefits.

Turtle swallowing plastic bagCarrier bags and party bags don’t have to be made from plastics, why not choose natural cotton drawstring bags, which can be reused? Party bags don’t have to be filled with cheap plastic disposable toys from the pound shop, it’s better to invest in a single toy your child’s friends will love than a bag full of rubbish they won’t. Not only that, it doesn’t have to cost the earth (pun intended!) there are many sustainable wooden toys such as spinning tops, pencils and pretty wooden jewelry starting from as little as £1.

With more and more options for a greener lifestyle becoming available, now is the time to choose goods with a conscience, both for your child, your peace of mind and the future sustainability of the environment.

Author: Lucy Brindley
Company: Little Cherry
Contact: lucy@littlecherry.co.uk
Tel: 01753 857003

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