As an editor for the crafting and DIY website www.FaveCrafts.com, we have been pleased to observe and participate in a resurgence of interest in knitting and crochet. The materials for knitting and crochet are generally inexpensive, and people can create items for personal use or as thrifty gifts. Knitting and crochet can also be therapeutic in these uncertain economic times. Studies have shown that the repetitive motions of knitting and crochet activate the same areas of the brain as meditation or yoga, which can help treat pain and depression and strengthen the immune system.
Alongside this renewal of interest in knitting and crochet, people are more environmentally aware and want to make sure that they are making eco-friendly choices when purchasing yarn. People are more aware of the problems of traditionally grown cotton, which relies on more insecticides and pesticides than any other single crop. These hazardous chemicals harm workers in developing countries, contaminate ground and surface water, and kill beneficial insects, micro-organisms and wildlife.
Here is our guide to help those find the right materials for eco-friendly crochet or knitting:
Organic Cotton
Using no synthetic pesticides or fertilizers, the production of organic cotton relies on natural processes such as enhancing soil quality to increase yield and disease resistance. Organic cotton yarn is quite readily available. Large yarn manufacturers such as Lion Brand even have an organic line.
Organic Wool
Many people who think they are allergic to wool are actually allergic to the chemicals used in traditional wool production. Try organic wool, which is not washed in chemicals and comes from sheep which are fed organic food and not injected with growth hormones. Support independent spinners in your area or check out Vermont Organic Fiber Co.
Hemp
My personal favorite, hemp yarn is produced in Canada where it is legal to produce hemp. Hemp is a sustainable crop which naturally needs no herbicides or pesticides and actually controls the erosion of topsoil. In addition to yarn, hemp can be used for insulation and biodegradable plastic. Hemp yarn is very strong and softens with every wash. Check out Lanaknits for great hemp yarn and hemp blends and PickNatural for a variety of great yarns using hemp.
Bamboo
Bamboo is growing in popularity for its silk-like feel. Luckily, bamboo is a sustainable plant and the yarn, if not chemically treated, is completely biodegradable. Check out Rowan Bamboo Soft Yarn or Classic Elite Bam Boo.
Linen
The flax plant used to make linen is very resilient and requires little fertilizer. Check out Louet’s Euroflax yarn for the best example. Linen is also blended with other organic materials with more bounce.
Soy Silk
Soy silk yarn is a completely recycled material as a byproduct of the production of tofu. Since luxurious soy silk is rather expensive, it is normally blended with other materials to create more affordable yarn. Oasis yarn available at South West Trading Company is 100% Soy Silk.
Recycled Sari
Recycled sari yarn is produced from the remnants of the sari-manufacturing process in India and hand-spun by Nepalese women. These are colorful, unique skeins of yarn, and help to support independent fair trade. Check out Darn Good Yarn and non-silk Near Sea Naturals.
Due to our partnerships with yarn manufacturers and independent designers, you can find hundreds of free knitting and crochet patterns at FaveCrafts. We add new patterns each and every day.
